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Enameling in production
PRC-10 — Process

Enameling

Coloured glass frit or epoxy resin is filled into recessed cells in the metal and then fired or cured until it sets flush and hard.

At a glance
Tolerance
±0.1 mm on fill depth
Min. wall
0.3 mm cell wall
Tooling
As for the forming route
Batch fit
500–20,000 pcs
01

How it works

Coloured glass frit or epoxy resin is filled into recessed cells in the metal and then fired or cured until it sets flush and hard.

Logo colour, flags, pattern work, colour-blocked ranges are the work this route is chosen for. It runs on Brass, Copper, 925 silver, Zinc alloy and suits 500–20,000 pcs.

02

Production steps

Each step below is a separate labour operation, and labour is priced per operation rather than per piece. That is why a 6-step route costs what it does.

  1. Enameling, step 01: Recessed cells formed by stamping, casting or etching
    Recessed cells formed by stamping, casting or etching
  2. Enameling, step 02: Surface cleaned and keyed
    Surface cleaned and keyed
  3. Enameling, step 03: Colour filled cell by cell
    Colour filled cell by cell
  4. Enameling, step 04: Fired (vitreous) or cured (epoxy)
    Fired (vitreous) or cured (epoxy)
  5. Enameling, step 05: Ground back flush and re-polished
    Ground back flush and re-polished
  6. Enameling, step 06: Colour matched against the approved reference
    Colour matched against the approved reference
03

Process parameters

These are engineering properties of the process itself. They hold at any competent factory and can be checked against a manufacturing reference.

Enameling — process parameters
Dimensional tolerance±0.1 mm on fill depth
Minimum wall / section0.3 mm cell wall
Tooling costAs for the forming route
Suited to500–20,000 pcs
Cycle timeAdds 2–4 days
Materials acceptedBrass, Copper, 925 silver, Zinc alloy

Tooling ranges are industry-typical. A firm figure is quoted against your CAD file — see the cost breakdown.

04

Enamel vs Laser engraving

Enamel adds colour and needs a recessed cell designed in from the start; engraving adds a monochrome mark to a finished surface and needs no design allowance.

Compare with laser engraving →
05

Materials and categories this suits

Process, material and product category are one decision seen from three sides. These are the combinations that actually work.

Materials suited to enameling
925 silverASTM B700 / EN ISO 9202 (925 fineness)
BrassASTM B36 / EN CW508L
Zinc alloyASTM B86 (Zamak 3 / Zamak 5)
Copper / bronzeASTM B152 (Cu) / ASTM B505 (bronze)
Categories made by enameling
Cufflinks & Men'sBrand colours in recessed cells
06

What to watch out for

07

Enameling — buyer questions

Each answer stands alone and can be read without the rest of this page.

What tolerance can enameling hold?

Enameling holds ±0.1 mm on fill depth on production parts, with a minimum wall or section of 0.3 mm cell wall. Coloured glass frit or epoxy resin is filled into recessed cells in the metal and then fired or cured until it sets flush and hard. Tighter tolerances than this normally mean a secondary machining operation rather than a change to the primary process.

How much does tooling cost for enameling?

Tooling for this route is as for the forming route, quoted as a one-off line and invoiced separately from the unit price. The buyer owns the tooling and it is not charged again on a reorder. Full tooling ranges for every route are on the manufacturing cost page.

What order quantity does enameling suit?

This route suits 500–20,000 pcs. Below that range the setup cost dominates the unit price; above it, a different route is usually cheaper per piece. Enamel adds colour and needs a recessed cell designed in from the start; engraving adds a monochrome mark to a finished surface and needs no design allowance.

Which metals can be processed this way?

Brass, Copper, 925 silver, Zinc alloy. Vitreous enamel fires above 750 °C, which rules out zinc alloy and any piece already plated. Epoxy enamel cures cold and suits those cases, but it is softer and less UV-stable. Specify which one the quotation assumes.

Enamel or laser engraving — which is right for my design?

Enamel adds colour and needs a recessed cell designed in from the start; engraving adds a monochrome mark to a finished surface and needs no design allowance.

Not answered here? All buyer questions →

Quote a enamel run

Send the CAD file or a sketch. You get the tooling cost as its own line, the unit price at your quantity, and a straight answer on whether enamel is the right route for the design — we will say so if it is not. Production runs in Qingxi, Dongguan, Guangdong.

  1. 01Reply within one working day, Guangdong business hours.
  2. 02Itemised cost sheet — mold quoted separately, not folded into the unit price.
  3. 03NDA on request before any file is shared.

.stl .3dm .step .ai .pdf .jpg .png — up to 5 MB

Or email support@oemjewelrylab.com directly. We reply to every inquiry with a number, not a brochure.

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